Territory of Bir Tawil

How Did the Territory of Bir Tawil Come to Be? A History of Unclaimed Borders

Bir Tawil is a unique place in the world—an area of about 2,060 square kilometers located between Egypt and Sudan, yet claimed by neither country This status as terra nullius—a Latin term meaning “no man’s land”—makes Bir Tawil a geopolitical rarity, shared only with a few other regions on the planet, such as Marie Byrd

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Securing Antarctica’s Future: The Role of International Treaties

Securing Antarctica’s Future: The Role of International Treaties

The vast, icy expanse of Antarctica holds secrets beneath its frozen surface, promising valuable scientific insights and potential resources. To protect this pristine environment, nations must work together, governed by international treaties designed to secure Antarctica’s future. Historical Context of Antarctic Governance In the mid-20th century, as geopolitical interests surged, a solution was needed to

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photos under the Antarctic ice

Photos under the Antarctic ice won a photography award

Photographer Laurent Ballesta earned the title of Photographer of the Year and his photos under the Antarctic ice won a photography award Laurent Ballesta dived 32 times, up to 70 meters, and his photos under the Antarctic ice won a photography award. The photographer captured images that reveal the rich and unprecedented marine animal diversity

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Ice Cores and Climate Records: Scientists Unlock Antarctic Secrets

Ice Cores and Climate Records: Scientists Unlock Antarctic Secrets

In the quest to understand Earth’s climate history, scientists often turn to the frozen expanses of Antarctica. Here, locked within layers of ice, lie clues about our planet’s climatic past. Researchers drill deeply into the ice to extract what are known as ice cores. These cylindrical samples serve as time capsules, providing a wealth of

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